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Avoiding Some Church Troubles

Tony Campolo January 14th, 2008

Every denomination in America is facing the real possibility of schism because of differing views on the place of gays and lesbians in the Church. Almost all churches, including most Fundamentalist churches, are open to homosexuals attending their worship services. Even homophobic Christians welcome gays and lesbians in the hope that they will hear the Gospel and maybe get saved. Those who are convinced that those with homosexual attractions can be changed through “coming to know Christ,” and being empowered to change through the help of the Holy Spirit, are especially ready to accept gays and lesbians as listeners on Sunday mornings. The conflicts arise if and when homosexuals seek to join these churches and become active in congregational ministries. Eyebrows are raised when gays and lesbians offer to teach Sunday school classes or lead youth groups, because some church members wonder whether gays and lesbians, either by example or teachings, promote alternative lifestyles to what are usually referred to as “traditional family values.”

Such conflicts become even more pronounced when “practicing” homosexuals present themselves for ordination. All across the country, gays and lesbians who are in committed lifetime relationships are asking to be ordained for pastorates in mainline denominations. And all across America there are horrified reactions to the mere suggestion that such ordinations be permitted.

It is hard to predict how arguments over the places that gays and lesbians should occupy in churches will be resolved. What seems unthinkable now might gain wide acceptance in a few decades. Consider the reality that some fifty years ago persons who had been divorced and remarried were barred from most pulpits, but today such ministers have become commonplace. Some eighty years ago, divorced persons were often excommunicated from the membership of many churches. But today, divorced and remarried persons are seldom excluded from even very conservative churches. If they were driven out of churches, the losses evident in Sunday morning congregations would be dramatic. Most churches have come to accept divorced couples as full-fledged members and have very few, if any, problems with such persons occupying key roles in church leadership. Given how attitudes can change, who can say if, for better or for worse, the same kind of acceptance of gays and lesbians could become normative in most churches?

Presently, there are wide diversities of opinions on such questions, and in the face of all these arguments, I would like to make a couple of proposals that might lower the level of tensions on these matters.

First, I would like to propose that we do away with the practice of maintaining church membership altogether. As outrageous as this might seem at first, I want you to consider the fact that in most instances church membership is meaningless. When two-thirds of those who are listed on church rolls are absent on Sunday mornings, and the level of commitment of significant proportions of those who do attend is shallow, it has to be acknowledged that church membership is hardly an indicator of true Christian discipleship.

In all probability, the early church did not maintain church rolls, but simply added to their fellowship “such as should be saved” (Acts 2:47). In simple language, I propose that churches should not be comprised of those who are recommended by committees and approved by perfunctory congregational votes. Instead, the Church should be defined by those who are regularly a part of worshiping communities. Following such a suggestion certainly would end a lot of hassles over who should or should not be considered as bona fide members. Church would be defined as those who actively participate in the life and ministries of the churches.

Secondly, I propose that we do away with the concept of ordination. This seems like a viable option in the face of the fact that so many of the pastors of the fast-growing churches in America never went to seminary nor gained ordination from any denominational organization. Furthermore, I find nothing in the Bible that denotes that there should be a clergy with some special designation through ordination and who then belong to a select group who are the only ones worthy of administering Holy Communion. Personally, I believe in the priesthood of all believers, and that every Christian is ordained to ministry (I Corinthians 12:18-31). If you agree with me, and believe in such doctrines (and most Christians do), then why do we have a separate religious caste designated as “reverend”?

I suppose it’s my Baptist upbringing that motivates me to think like this. As a Baptist, I was brought up to believe that each local congregation should decide who should occupy the various leadership roles in the church, and no denominational hierarchy had a right to interfere. Following through with these suggestions would end a lot of denominational squabbles and allow individual Christians to belong to fellowships of believers who do not violate their personal convictions (Baptists call this “soul conscience”).

What I am proposing is that we simply recognize the realities of our times and acknowledge that church membership hardly clarifies whether or not a person is really a Christian; and that a denominationally recognized ordination is no real mark of somebody who is a faithful and effective preacher of the Gospel.

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One Response to “Avoiding Some Church Troubles”

Christov January 16th, 2008

Hi Tony,

The first four paragraphs of your post really have nothing intrinsically to do with the remaining five. A number of non-mainline yet doctrinally sound denominations are in no danger of schism over allowing non-repentant (my use of that term will doubtless alienate some people I care about and respect) homosexuals to join or become ordained as members, deacons, ruling or teaching elders. The obvious denom that springs to mind is Presbyterian Church in America (PCA). Southern Baptists may split over something else, but surely not this.

One of the things these conservative, non-mainstream denominations have in common is their tenacious commitment to doing church the way North American Protestant church has always been done, with rolls of members, ordained ministerial class, and quasi-priestly approved appointed or elected lay-people, Sunday School with its attendant apparatus of approved literature and teachers, a stage up front, a worship-show, a speech, and the opportunity to participate by singing songs, but with the expectation that the audience or congregation will otherwise passively receive instruction and sacraments like those who are in need of someone to stand like Moses between them and God.

In the mail this week, I got a copy of the latest edition of Pagan Christianity, co-authored by Frank Viola and George Barna. Viola and Barna (I just started reading it, and already I’m thinking, “Right on!” that is, they seem to be in agreement the last part of you post here, and with stuff I’ve been saying or trying to say for years to a vastly smaller audience.

Sadly, Viola appears to have written another book wherein he seems to be trying to persuade his readers that God wants to be their boyfriend. Personally, I’m not looking for that kind of relationship with Jesus. People who make such arguments, however, have in my opinion no business speaking out against homosexuality in the church as the males among them appear intent upon forging a homosexual bond with Christ.

Some of the folks at http://www.cfmboards.com/index.php , and http://ichurch.informe.com have been trying to rethink and discuss alternatives to the institutional church with mixed results. Both of those boards arose out of discussion forums originally hosted by Dave Murrow, author of Why Men Hate Going to Church.

Maybe some of the things that irk the snot out of manly men in relation to the institutional church as usual also irk the snot out of homosexuals - at least those who are forthright about their orientation.

Steve Brown and his pastor, Pete Alwinson, always mention on their Friday broadcasts that they support the church, but the church they describe always sounds like the one you (and me - odd that we're in agreement about this when we radically diverge in opinion over the usefulness of government) think ought to be abolished in favor of a recognition of the reality that something like Richard Wurmbrandt's underground church is already in place and functioning in the United States, possibly also around the world.

I think Steve Brown on one of his broadcasts said that he wished those who spoke out in favor of the "Invisible Church" would sing in its choir. That hasn't changed the fact that I sing like a crow.

Happy Motoring,

Chris

P.S. Thanks Erik, for the opportunity to ramble, rewrite and repost.

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